The Supreme Court laid down the canonical checklist for sanctioning a scheme of arrangement — the court's role is supervisory, not appellate, and it does not sit in appeal over the commercial wisdom of the statutory majority.
On 9 January 2026, a two-judge bench held that shares received in an amalgamation in substitution of stock-in-trade are taxable as business income under Section 28; Section 47(vii) is confined to capital assets.